A recent master's thesis highlighted the pivotal role and exceptional efforts led by His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, in enhancing the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's standing on the global stage. This academic study documents a significant historical period in which the Kingdom is undergoing radical transformations in its foreign policy and international presence, based on the pillars of Vision 2030, which has redefined the concept of soft power and effective diplomacy.
Context of diplomatic and strategic transformation
This study examines the historical background of Saudi policy, tracing its evolution under the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz, and the direct leadership of the Crown Prince, from traditional diplomacy to a phase of diverse strategic partnerships and proactive initiatives. The thesis explores how the Crown Prince successfully forged strong ties with major global powers in both the East and West, transcending traditional alliances to establish a balanced and independent foreign policy that prioritizes the Kingdom's national interests, thus positioning Riyadh as a center of political and economic decision-making in the region.
Global economic and political impact
In a related context, the study highlights the crucial importance of the economic initiatives spearheaded by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, particularly through the Public Investment Fund, which has become a major driver of the global economy. The report also points to his role in stabilizing global energy markets, as well as launching ambitious environmental initiatives such as the Saudi Green Initiative and the Green Middle East Initiative, which have positioned the Kingdom at the forefront of the fight against climate change. This influence extends beyond the economic sphere to include political mediation efforts to resolve regional and international conflicts, reflecting the Kingdom's growing political weight.
Vision 2030 as a platform for launching into the world
The Crown Prince's foreign policy efforts are inextricably linked to the goals of Vision 2030. The study illustrates how mega-projects like NEOM, the Red Sea Project, and Qiddiya have become a civilizational showcase, attracting global attention and drawing in investments and tourism. The report emphasizes that these efforts were not merely protocol visits, but rather deliberate initiatives aimed at knowledge transfer, technology localization, and cultural exchange, thus contributing to a shift in the Kingdom's image and presenting it as a leading, modern nation.
The importance of academic documentation for the stage
The thesis concludes by emphasizing the importance of academic documentation of this era, asserting that the Crown Prince's actions represent a modern political and administrative school of thought worthy of study and analysis. This research is a valuable addition to the Arabic library, offering an analytical reading supported by facts and figures on how challenges are transformed into opportunities and how influence is exerted in a rapidly changing world. It affirms that Prince Mohammed bin Salman's impact on international relations will remain a central focus of political studies for years to come.
